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Phio Pharmaceuticals Corp. (PHIO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 showed continued clinical progress for PH-762 with 5 complete responses to date in cSCC and no dose-limiting toxicities, alongside operational execution on manufacturing readiness and financing; however, OpEx rose and net loss widened year over year .
  • EPS of -$0.45 missed Wall Street consensus of -$0.36 by $0.09, driven by higher R&D CRO pass-through costs from increased patient enrollment and higher salary-related G&A .*
  • Cash and equivalents were $10.8M at quarter-end, down from $13.3M in Q1 due to operating spend; subsequent warrant inducement and exercises raised $2.5M gross ($2.2M after expenses), extending runway to complete Phase 1b treatment phase .
  • Stock-reaction catalysts: cGMP drug substance agreement for PH-762, positive pathology readouts (including CRs), and 5th (final) cohort enrollment initiation .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • PH-762 safety/tolerability maintained across four cohorts; no dose-limiting toxicities or clinically relevant treatment-emergent adverse effects; no clinical progression during treatment phase .
  • Efficacy signals: cumulative cSCC pathology responses include five complete responses (100% clearance), one near-CR (>90%), and one partial response (>50%) as of Q2; MCC patient had a partial response .
  • Manufacturing readiness: entered a comprehensive drug substance development services agreement with a U.S. manufacturer to support analytical/process development and cGMP production of PH-762, advancing toward later-stage readiness .

What Went Wrong

  • Expenses increased: R&D rose to $1.1M from $0.9M YoY due to higher CRO pass-through costs and consulting/salary expense; G&A rose to $1.2M from $1.0M YoY from higher salary costs .
  • Net loss widened to $2.2M from $1.8M YoY as higher operating expenses outpaced other income .
  • No formal financial guidance provided (beyond capital sufficiency statements), limiting visibility for investors on upcoming OpEx cadence and timing of next milestones .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$1.626*$1.769 $2.166
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$1.674*$1.872 $2.309
Diluted EPS ($USD)-$1.43*-$0.41 -$0.45
Cash & Equivalents ($USD Millions)$5.382 $13.278 $10.775

Values with an asterisk were retrieved from S&P Global.

Estimate comparison (Q2 2025):

MetricConsensusActual
EPS ($USD)-$0.36*-$0.45
Revenue ($USD Millions)$0.00*Pre-revenue; no revenue reported in Q2 statements

Values with an asterisk were retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment breakdown: Not applicable (single program focus).

KPIs (Clinical trial progress):

KPIQ1 2025 (to date)Q2 2025 (to date)
Patients treated (total across cohorts)10 15
cSCC complete responses4 5
cSCC near-complete responses (>90%)1 1
cSCC partial responses (>50%)1 1
cSCC non-responses (<50%)3 6
MCC partial responses1
Melanoma non-responder1 1
Safety: DLTs/clinically relevant TEAEsNone observed None observed

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Capital runway (treatment phase)FY2025Sufficient capital to complete Phase 1b treatment phase Management continues to expect sufficient capital to complete the treatment phase; added ~$2.2M net from warrant exercises Maintained (runway bolstered)
Revenue, margins, OpEx, OI&E, tax rate, dividendsFY2025No formal guidance provided No formal guidance provided Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was available.

TopicQ4 2024 MentionsQ1 2025 MentionsQ2 2025 Current PeriodTrend
PH-762 clinical progressCohorts 1–2 positive; Cohort 3 fully enrolled; CRs and stable disease noted Cohorts 1–3 updated; 4th cohort enrolling; safety maintained 4 cohorts completed; strong cSCC responses; 5th (final) cohort enrolling Progressing to final cohort
Manufacturing readinessU.S. cGMP drug substance agreement for PH-762 Advancing CMC readiness
Capital sourcingRaised $9.2M (Dec’24/Jan’25) and $2.9M gross from prior warrant exercises Cash to complete Phase 1b treatment phase ~$2.5M gross warrant exercises; ~$2.2M net after expenses Runway extended
Regulatory/legalTerminated AgonOx co-development; redirected funding to self-directed trial Focus on internal program
R&D executionCost rationalization and redeployment to PH-762 trial Lower R&D YoY in Q1 R&D up YoY in Q2 due to CRO costs, higher consulting/salary Spend increasing with enrollment

Management Commentary

  • “We are delighted to be partnering with an organization known for its quality and expertise in oligonucleotide chemistry sequencing. Additionally, we value the strategic advantages to our management team of working with a U.S. based organization.” — Robert J. Bitterman, President & CEO, on cGMP drug substance manufacturing agreement .
  • “The positive safety and efficacy outcomes through the fourth cohort continue to indicate that PH-762 may present a viable non-surgical alternative in this large and continually expanding skin cancer market.” — Robert Bitterman, CEO & Chairman, on interim pathology results .
  • Clinical safety consistency: no dose-limiting toxicities or clinically relevant TEAEs; no clinical progression during treatment .

Q&A Highlights

  • No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript or Q&A was available for review.

Estimates Context

  • EPS: Actual -$0.45 vs consensus -$0.36; miss of $0.09, explained by higher CRO pass-through costs from increased patient enrollment and higher consulting/salary-related expenses (R&D and G&A increases) .*
  • Revenue: Consensus $0.00; company did not report revenue in Q2 statements; pre-revenue profile for the quarter .*

Values marked with an asterisk were retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Clinical momentum: 5 cSCC complete responses and continued safety/tolerability underscore PH-762 potential as a non-surgical option; 5th (final) cohort enrollment is a near-term catalyst .
  • Manufacturing de-risking: cGMP drug substance agreement for PH-762 aligns with forward CMC readiness and later-stage development needs .
  • Runway bolstered: ~$2.2M net proceeds post-quarter from warrant exercises support completing the Phase 1b treatment phase; cash at Q2-end was $10.8M .
  • Expense trajectory: R&D and G&A increases tied to enrollment and staffing drove an EPS miss vs consensus; monitor OpEx cadence as patient enrollment ramps .*
  • Near-term milestones: final cohort enrollment, additional pathology readouts, and potential manufacturing progress updates are likely to drive sentiment .
  • Absence of formal financial guidance: investors should focus on operational milestones (clinical and CMC) rather than revenue/profitability near term .
  • Estimate recalibration: given higher OpEx in Q2, models may need near-term expense adjustments until enrollment stabilizes; EPS consensus appears thin (1 estimate), implying potential volatility on results .*

Values marked with an asterisk were retrieved from S&P Global.